Australia - Moreton Bay oyster farm survives cyclone with help of wave wall innovation

07.04.2025 272 views

The Moreton Bay islands of North Stradbroke (Minjerribah) and Moreton (Mulgumpin) played a crucial role in weakening Tropical Cyclone Alfred as it hurtled towards the south-east Queensland coast last month.

As the cyclone moved inland, the islands helped weaken its force from a category two system to a category one.

Tucked between the islands and the mainland, an oyster lease in the marine park of Moreton Bay also weathered the storm.

It was shielded not just by geography, but by an innovative wave suppression structure designed to protect the oyster baskets.

Oyster farmer Colin Wren is the architect behind the floating barrier "wall".

"The Queensland oyster industry has been struggling for a bit. There's been no innovation … we've come here, we've looked at the area and just went, 'I think we can make this work,'" Mr Wren said.

Queensland has very few open-water oyster farms, but Mr Wren is defying the odds with his wave suppression wall, which allows him to operate a successful and sustainable oyster lease.

He built the floating structure using 300-millimetre pipes, some filled with foam allowing them to stay buoyant, and others flooded with water to anchor to the sea floor.

Although the design currently falls outside government regulations, the Queensland government is actively reviewing its viability.

Innovative solution

Mr Wren's 6-hectare farm houses 30,000 oyster baskets growing 4 million oysters. When Tropical Cyclone Alfred hit, the structure kept everything safe and secure.

"What that does is, when a wave comes along and hits it at the top, it keeps a bit of heaviness about the pipe so it can calm down the roll," he said.

His engineering skills ensured none of the oyster bag lines broke away, preventing contamination of the marine park and saving the business from catastrophe.

Andrew Robson, president of the Queensland Oyster Growers Association, also owns an oyster farm in Moreton Bay and believes Mr Wren's wave suppression system is the future of the industry.

"[It's] structurally sound and sets a new standard for the industry … people aren't tying styrofoam boxes together that are floating around the bay," Mr Robson said.

"It looks amazing. It looks safe, it looks clean. But then on top of that, the productivity is so much better."

Open-water farming game changer

With his wave suppression invention Mr Wren has been able to introduce the flip farming method, which is used in estuaries and can be found in New South Wales, South Australia and Western Australia.

"We are the first people in Queensland to be doing the flip farm system. And so far it's been really, really good for the business," Mr Wren said.

"The flip farm, it's got rid of all of the manual handling … we're not tipping baskets. It's a very, very efficient system."

According to Mr Wren, the flip basket system has proven effective in controlling over-catch and barnacle settlement during spawning, resulting in significantly cleaner oysters.

The mechanised design also reduces manual labour by making it easier to flip the basket, lightening the overall workload.

Mr Robson said the local industry had remained small for years, with an annual turnover of about half a million dollars — a stark contrast to other states where oyster industries generate tens to hundreds of millions of dollars each year.

"This floating system will revolutionise the Queensland industry. [Mr Wren is] demonstrating this, [through] the speed in which he's producing oysters, [and] the quality of oysters that he produces," Mr Robson said.

"What he's done is basically establish or demonstrate the potential of the Queensland industry … we haven't had a major change in the way oysters are farmed in Queensland for decades."

Collaborative future

Mr Wren has no plans to patent the design of his wave suppression wall as he wants it to be available to the oyster industry.

"When we first started farming in Queensland, we always knew that we had to protect our farm somehow … we had our fleet farm baskets exposed to the wind for four months and our oysters weren't doing anything at all," Mr Wren said.

The Queensland government is funding an engineering and design report for the structure.

Mr Robson is hopeful with the state's approval, it will be easier for new growers to introduce the same floating system.

While he admits some back and forth with regulators is taking time, he's confident the payoff will be worth it.

"I hate the word, but it's a game changer for the industry. I think as a result of this, the industry will boom over the next decade," Mr Robson said.

After several years of design development and four different prototypes, Mr Wren believes his latest structure is the one for the future.

If the government approvals are granted, he will provide the intellectual property to any oyster farmer who wants it.

"We have created something pretty special here," he said.

 

Source - https://www.abc.net.au

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