A fresh wave of avian influenza outbreaks has deepened concern across the UK poultry industry, with confirmed cases now in Denbighshire, Cumbria and North Yorkshire.

The Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) on Sunday (October 26) confirmed infection in a flock of 32,000 free-range laying hens near Cynwyd, Denbighshire, alongside a second outbreak in 32,000 birds near Penrith, and another in 68,000 free-range hens near Bedale, North Yorkshire.

All affected sites have been placed under strict 3 km Protection Zones and 10 km Surveillance Zones as authorities work to contain the spread of the highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) strain. The cluster of outbreaks represents the most serious escalation of the disease since early 2025.

In response, the British Free Range Egg Producers Association (BFREPA) has renewed calls for an immediate Housing Order across western Great Britain, warning that the risk of transmission is rising sharply as migratory birds return for winter.

BFREPA chief executive Gary Ford said: “This is distressing for the families involved and deeply concerning for the UK poultry sector, particularly for those producers within the affected regions.

“In light of the escalating situation and the growing risk of transmission, we are calling for an urgent Housing Order to be implemented across the western region of Great Britain. While housing measures alone cannot eliminate the risk, they are a critical step in reducing exposure and limiting the spread of this aggressive disease.”

Ford also urged all poultry keepers to remain vigilant. “We urge producers to maintain the highest standards of biosecurity and to report any suspicion of disease immediately. These actions, combined with housing measures, will be pivotal in containing and ultimately eliminating this outbreak.”

BFREPA said it continues to work closely with Defra and APHA to support affected farmers. “The welfare of our flocks – and the livelihoods and mental wellbeing of those who care for them – remain our top priority,” Ford added.

Producers across the UK are now being urged to review their biosecurity protocols and remain alert for signs of infection as the virus continues to spread.

Members of the public are also encouraged to report sightings of dead wild birds to help authorities track the spread of avian influenza.

Defra and APHA have updated guidance for England, Scotland and Wales, reminding people that public reports play a vital role in monitoring bird flu and other wildlife diseases.

Source - https://www.thescottishfarmer.co.uk